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Condensing steam turbine for a sugar factory
Kovaříček, Jakub ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Kracík, Petr (advisor)
The main topic of the thesis Condensing steam turbine for a sugar factory is a comparison of the methodology for the design of twisted blades of the last low-pressure stages of a condensing steam turbine. The work is divided into the five parts. In addition to the Dunham, Pritchard and Trigg methodologies described in detail, the research in the first part also deals with other, briefly described methods. In the second part, a preliminary calculation of the thermal scheme in which the turbine should be operated is performed. An air condenser is selected behind the turbine. The third part is devoted to the preliminary and detailed calculation of the control degree. The next part deals with the preliminary thermodynamic calculation of the turbine, which has an overpressure blade and is divided into seven flow cones. The content of the following fifth part is a detailed design of the geometry of twisted blades of the last stage. The importance of twisting the blades in terms of efficiency is described here and it is possible to look at the issues of the whole process. The profile of the blades is modeled in detail using two methods and then compared on the mean diameter with the third method, which is modeled only in one section. While the Dunham method is the most time-saving, the generated blade shape is not ideal compared to the more time-consuming methods. The appendix contains a simplified drawing designed for stator and rotor blades.
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Last stage steam turbine
Šabacký, Filip ; Brettschneider, Bohuslav (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
This Master’s thesis deals with a pre-calculation of a steam condensation turbine on a blading mid diameter. The governing stage is solved as a A-turbine wheel, impulse blading. Multistage blading is solved as a reacion stage by ca/u method. Further, detailed calculation of last stage with a twisted blade is made. Thesis contains comparision of obtained results with a results provided by contracting company. Final part of thesis deals with a design of sectional shape of a turbine blade.
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Steam turbine
Pohořilský, Marek ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Kracík, Petr (advisor)
The master thesis deals design of condensing steam turbine in the heat scheme. The content of the thesis is divided into five parts. The first part describes the design and preliminary calculation of turbine heat balance in which the turbine is to be operated. The second part is dedicated to the preliminary design and detail calculation of control stage. The control stage is solved witch impulse blading. Next part describes the design of reaction blading type which is divided into 5 flow channels. This design is followed by the design of the last stage twisted blade geometry. Comparison of the efficiency results stage is made to the designated geometry of the last twisted blades and the preliminary design of the turbine stage, where the prismatic blade type was considered. Strength calculation is performed for the design of the last rotor blade and evaluated by Goodman and Langer criteria. The last part outlines evaluation of turbine design and technical background documentation of last stage blades is processed.
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Condensing steam turbine for a sugar factory
Kovaříček, Jakub ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Kracík, Petr (advisor)
The main topic of the thesis Condensing steam turbine for a sugar factory is a comparison of the methodology for the design of twisted blades of the last low-pressure stages of a condensing steam turbine. The work is divided into the five parts. In addition to the Dunham, Pritchard and Trigg methodologies described in detail, the research in the first part also deals with other, briefly described methods. In the second part, a preliminary calculation of the thermal scheme in which the turbine should be operated is performed. An air condenser is selected behind the turbine. The third part is devoted to the preliminary and detailed calculation of the control degree. The next part deals with the preliminary thermodynamic calculation of the turbine, which has an overpressure blade and is divided into seven flow cones. The content of the following fifth part is a detailed design of the geometry of twisted blades of the last stage. The importance of twisting the blades in terms of efficiency is described here and it is possible to look at the issues of the whole process. The profile of the blades is modeled in detail using two methods and then compared on the mean diameter with the third method, which is modeled only in one section. While the Dunham method is the most time-saving, the generated blade shape is not ideal compared to the more time-consuming methods. The appendix contains a simplified drawing designed for stator and rotor blades.
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Steam turbine
Pohořilský, Marek ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Kracík, Petr (advisor)
The master thesis deals design of condensing steam turbine in the heat scheme. The content of the thesis is divided into five parts. The first part describes the design and preliminary calculation of turbine heat balance in which the turbine is to be operated. The second part is dedicated to the preliminary design and detail calculation of control stage. The control stage is solved witch impulse blading. Next part describes the design of reaction blading type which is divided into 5 flow channels. This design is followed by the design of the last stage twisted blade geometry. Comparison of the efficiency results stage is made to the designated geometry of the last twisted blades and the preliminary design of the turbine stage, where the prismatic blade type was considered. Strength calculation is performed for the design of the last rotor blade and evaluated by Goodman and Langer criteria. The last part outlines evaluation of turbine design and technical background documentation of last stage blades is processed.
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Last stage steam turbine
Šabacký, Filip ; Brettschneider, Bohuslav (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
This Master’s thesis deals with a pre-calculation of a steam condensation turbine on a blading mid diameter. The governing stage is solved as a A-turbine wheel, impulse blading. Multistage blading is solved as a reacion stage by ca/u method. Further, detailed calculation of last stage with a twisted blade is made. Thesis contains comparision of obtained results with a results provided by contracting company. Final part of thesis deals with a design of sectional shape of a turbine blade.
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